JXB Advance Access originally published online on July 16, 2004
Journal of Experimental Botany 2004 55(403):1607-1621; doi:10.1093/jxb/erh196
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REVIEW ARTICLE |
Applications of chlorophyll fluorescence can improve crop production strategies: an examination of future possibilities
1Department of Biological Sciences, University of Essex, Colchester CO4 3SQ, UK
2Department of Horticulture, Danish Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Kristinebjergvej 10, PO Box 102, DK-5792 Aarslev, Denmark
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Fax: +44 (0)1206 873319. E-mail: baken{at}essex.ac.uk
Chlorophyll fluorescence has been routinely used for many years to monitor the photosynthetic performance of plants non-invasively. The relationships between chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and leaf photosynthetic performance are reviewed in the context of applications of fluorescence measurements to screening programmes which seek to identify improved plant performance. The potential role of chlorophyll fluorescence imaging in increasing both the sensitivity and throughput of plant screening programmes is examined. Finally, consideration is given to possible specific applications of chlorophyll fluorescence for screening of plants for tolerance to environmental stresses and for improvements in glasshouse production and post-harvest handling of crops.
Key words: Agricultural production, environmental stress, herbicides, horticultural production, imaging, photosynthesis, photosynthetic induction, post-harvest physiology, screening
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