JXB Advance Access published online on March 2, 2008
Journal of Experimental Botany, doi:10.1093/jxb/erm351
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
© 2008 The Author(s).
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/uk/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This paper is available online free of all access charges (see http://jxb.oxfordjournals.org/open_access.html for further details)
RESEARCH PAPER |
Laser microdissection-assisted analysis of the functional fate of iron deficiency-induced root hairs in cucumber
1Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali, University of Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, I-33100 Udine, Italy
2Institute of Plant and Microbial Biology, Academia Sinica, 115 Taipei, Taiwan
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: wosh{at}gatesinica.edu.tw
Iron ranks fourth in the sequence of abundance of the elements in the Earth's crust, but its low bio-availability often limits plant growth. When present in suboptimal amounts, the acquisition of iron by plants is aided by a suite of responses, comprising molecular and developmental changes that facilitate the uptake of iron from sparingly soluble pools. The expression of genes involved in the mobilization of iron (CsHA1), the reduction of ferric chelates (CsFRO1), and in the uptake of ferrous iron (CsIRT1) was investigated in epidermal cells of Fe-sufficient and Fe-deficient cucumber (Cucumis sativum L.) roots using the Laser Microdissection and Pressure Catapulting (LMPC) method. Growing plants hydroponically in media deprived of iron induced the differentiation of almost all epidermal cells into root hairs. No root hairs were formed under iron-replete conditions. The formation of root hairs in response to Fe starvation was associated with a dramatic increase in message levels of CsFRO1, CsIRT1, and the iron-inducible H+-ATPase isoform CsHA1, when compared to epidermal cells of Fe-sufficient plants. On the contrary, transcripts of a housekeeping ATPase isoform, CsHA2, were not detected in root hairs, suggesting that Fe-deficiency-induced acidification is predominantly mediated by CsHA1. These data show that the formation of root hairs in response to iron deficiency is associated with cell-specific accumulation of transcripts that are involved in iron acquisition. The results also show that this includes the differential regulation of ATPase isoforms with similar function, but supposedly different characteristics, to counteract the imbalance in nutrient supply efficiently.
Key words: ATPase, cucumber, iron uptake, laser microdissection, root development, root hairs, roots
Received 9 November 2007; Revised 12 December 2007 Accepted 13 December 2007
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Ramirez, E. J. Zabaleta, and L. Lamattina Nitric oxide and frataxin: two players contributing to maintain cellular iron homeostasis Ann. Bot., June 25, 2009; (2009) mcp147v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. W. Jin, S. T. Du, W. W. Chen, G. X. Li, Y. S. Zhang, and S. J. Zheng Elevated Carbon Dioxide Improves Plant Iron Nutrition through Enhancing the Iron-Deficiency-Induced Responses under Iron-Limited Conditions in Tomato Plant Physiology, May 1, 2009; 150(1): 272 - 280. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

