Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol 49, 1501-1507, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
H Nonogaki, M Nomaguchi, Y Morohashi and H Matsushima
The occurrence of endo-
ARTICLES
Development and localization of endo-{beta}-mannanase in the embryo of germinating and germinated tomato seeds
Department of Regulatory Biology, Faculty of Science, Saitama University, Urawa, Saitama 338, Japan; Corresponding author; Fax: +81 48 858 3698; E-mail: moro@sacs.sv.saitama-u.ac.jp
-mannanase in the
embryo of germinating and germinated tomato (Lycopersicon
esculentum Mill.) seeds was characterized. The endo-
-mannanase that developed in the embryo consisted
of two isoforms and their molecular masses (41 and 42 kDa) did not
correspond to the mass (37-39 kDa) of any isoform present in the endosperm.
This indicates that mannanase isoforms present in the embryo are
embryo-specific. Specific activities (with locust bean galactomannan as
substrate) were also different between the embryonic and the endospermic
enzymes. The enzyme was absent from the embryo of seeds imbibed for 2 h.
With time after imbibition, mannanase content increased until the radicle
had just protruded (day 2). However, the increase was transient and the
content rapidly decreased thereafter and fell to an undetectable level on
day 4. Tissue prints showed that the activity first appeared at the tip
part of the radicle and then at the tip of the cotyledon. Thereafter the
activity spread through the embryo tissues from the both tip
parts.Keywords: Endo-
-mannanase, seed
germination, tissue printing, tomato, embryo, Lycopersicon
esculentum.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. Mo and J. D. Bewley The relationship between {beta}-mannosidase and endo-{beta}-mannanase activities in tomato seeds during and following germination: a comparison of seed populations and individual seeds J. Exp. Bot., November 1, 2003; 54(392): 2503 - 2510. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Nonogaki, O. H. Gee, and K. J. Bradford A Germination-Specific Endo-beta -Mannanase Gene Is Expressed in the Micropylar Endosperm Cap of Tomato Seeds Plant Physiology, August 1, 2000; 123(4): 1235 - 1246. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||

