Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol 50, 1331-1341, Copyright © 1999 by Oxford University Press
P Kenton, L Mur and J Draper
Jasmonic acid (JA) is an established wound signal and also plays a role in
plant-pathogen interactions. Application of JA to tobacco leaf explants,
tobacco seedlings or to intact leaves via the petiole resulted in an
increase in the specific activity of acid phosphatase (AP) and a reduction
in overall protein content. Similar changes in AP activity were observed in
wounded tissue and in tissue undergoing a hypersensitive response (HR)
following infiltration with a virulent bacteria. The AP activity increase
was restricted to wounded tissue and HR lesions and was absent from
unwounded or uninfiltrated tissue on the same leaf. The JA response (AP
increase and protein loss combined) was investigated pharmacologically.
Co-incubation with EGTA, ruthenium red, LaCl3 and (
ARTICLES
A requirement for calcium and protein phosphatase in the jasmonate-induced increase in tobacco leaf acid phosphatase specific activity
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK; Corresponding author e-mail: jhd@aber.ac.uk
)-verapamil blocked the JA response suggesting a
requirement for Ca2+ mobilization. Similarly,
okadaic acid, cantharidin and microcystin LR abrogated the response to JA
implicating a protein phosphatase in the JA signal transduction
mechanism(s). No evidence was found for kinase involvement as a mediator of
JA signalling in this system.Key words: Jasmonate,
signalling, wounding, pathogenesis.
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